Ceramic Coating: What is it and why do you need it?
What is a ceramic coating?
A ceramic coating is a liquid product applied to the exterior surfaces of vehicles, especially cars and motorcycles. The primary component of these coatings is silicon dioxide (SiO2), a chemical compound commonly found in nature as quartz. SiO2 is a key element in ceramic coatings due to its ability to create a durable and protective layer when applied to surfaces.
The ceramic coating is typically a liquid polymer solution that contains a high concentration of SiO2. When this liquid is applied to a vehicle’s paint, it chemically bonds with the factory paint, creating a protective layer on the surface. The chemical reaction between the liquid polymer and the paint results in the formation of a solid and transparent layer composed mainly of SiO2 molecules.
What are the key benefits of a ceramic coating?
The key benefits of a ceramic coating include:
Enhanced Protection: Ceramic coatings provide a durable and protective layer on the vehicle’s surface, guarding against environmental contaminants such as dirt, water, bird droppings, tree sap, and UV rays.
Long-lasting Durability: The chemical bonding of the ceramic coating creates a long-lasting and resilient layer, offering extended protection compared to traditional waxes or sealants.
Hydrophobic Properties: Ceramic coatings often exhibit hydrophobic characteristics, causing water to bead and roll off the surface. This makes it easier to clean the vehicle and reduces water spots.
Chemical Resistance: The coating offers resistance to various chemicals, preventing damage to the vehicle’s paint from harsh substances like bird droppings or tree sap.
UV Protection: Ceramic coatings help shield the vehicle’s paint from the harmful effects of ultraviolet (UV) rays, reducing oxidation and fading over time.
Easy Maintenance: Due to their hydrophobic and self-cleaning properties, ceramic-coated surfaces are easier to clean, requiring less effort during regular maintenance.
Enhanced Gloss and Appearance: Ceramic coatings can give the vehicle a glossy and enhanced appearance, making the paint look more vibrant and reflective.
Reduced Swirl Marks and Scratches: While not completely scratch-proof, ceramic coatings can provide an additional layer of protection against swirl marks and light scratches.
What surfaces can a ceramic coating be applied?
Ceramic coatings are versatile and can be applied to a variety of exterior surfaces to provide protection and other benefits. The most common surfaces that can be coated include:
Automotive Paint:
- Cars, trucks, motorcycles, and other vehicles can benefit from ceramic coatings to enhance the paint’s durability and appearance.
Wheels and Rims:
- Ceramic coatings can be applied to wheel surfaces to protect against brake dust, road grime, and other contaminants.
Glass and Windows:
- Coating windows and glass surfaces can improve water repellency, visibility during rain, and reduce the adhesion of contaminants.
Plastic Trim:
- Exterior plastic components, such as trim and molding, can be coated to prevent fading and maintain a clean appearance.
Metal Surfaces:
- Various metal surfaces, including chrome and aluminum, can benefit from ceramic coatings to resist oxidation and corrosion.
Vinyl Wraps:
- Ceramic coatings can be applied to vinyl-wrapped surfaces for added protection and easier maintenance.
Headlights and Taillights:
- Coating these surfaces can enhance clarity, reduce yellowing, and protect against UV damage.
Paint Protection Film (PPF):
- Ceramic coatings are compatible with PPF, providing an additional layer of protection for painted surfaces.
Boats and Marine Surfaces:
- Exterior surfaces of boats, including the hull and gel coat, can be coated for protection against saltwater, oxidation, and UV rays.
Motorhomes and Trailers:
- Ceramic coatings can be applied to the exteriors of motorhomes, trailers, and RVs to protect against the elements.
How long does a ceramic coating last?
The longevity of ceramic coatings can vary depending on factors such as the product used, preparation, the application process, environmental conditions, and maintenance. We offer a variety of coating options ranging from 1-10 years.
What are the different types of ceramic coatings that we offer?
- Adams Ceramic Spray Coating – Adam’s Graphene Ceramic Spray Coating™
Graphene Ceramic Spray Coating™ is an easy-to-use Ceramic Coating that can be applied in minutes. Great as a stand-alone product or topper for your current ceramic coating. Graphene Ceramic Spray Coating™ combines the enriched gloss, extreme hydrophobic properties, and effects of our Graphene Ceramic Coating™ with the application of a spray and wipe product. Like our other coatings, this formulation utilizes Adam’s Ceramic Glow Technology and bridges the gap between a professional coating installation, with the DIY enthusiast or weekend hobbyist. Typical longevity is rated 6-12+ months; however, depending on driving conditions and maintenance, results will vary. - Adams Graphene Ceramic Coating – The next evolution of our UV Ceramic Paint Coating. It is a long-lasting, very durable consumer-grade ceramic coating. It is fairly easy to use, even for a beginner. Independently certified by SGS at 10H+ hardness level. In lab scrub wash testing observes 7+ years of simulated longevity.
- Adam’s Graphene Ceramic Coating™ Advanced is an enhanced version of our Graphene Ceramic Coating™, distinguished by gold text and the “Advanced” logo on the bottle label. It surpasses the standard Graphene Ceramic Coating™ in durability, requiring a higher level of expertise during application, as indicated by the “Advanced” designation. Independently certified by SGS for a hardness level of 10H+, and lab scrub wash testing indicates a simulated longevity of 9 years.x
Genius Tip OF the Day
If you're looking for ceramic coatings that are relatively easier to apply, there are several products on the market designed to be user-friendly and forgiving, making them suitable for DIY enthusiasts, even those with limited experience.
Here are some ceramic coatings known for their ease of application:
1. **Meguiar's Hybrid Ceramic Wax:** - This is a spray-on ceramic coating that is easy to apply. It doesn't require extensive surface preparation and provides good water beading effects.
2. **Turtle Wax Ceramic Spray Coating:** - Another spray-on option, Turtle Wax Ceramic Spray Coating is known for its simplicity. It offers a quick and easy way to add ceramic protection.
3. **CarPro Reload:** - While technically a spray sealant, CarPro Reload is often used as a topper for ceramic coatings. It's straightforward to apply and adds an extra layer of protection.
4. **Adam's Polishes Ceramic Spray Coating:** - This ceramic spray coating is designed to be user-friendly, offering a simple application process with impressive water beading and protection.
5. **Griot's Garage 3-in-1 Ceramic Wax:** - Combining the benefits of a wax, sealant, and ceramic coating, Griot's Garage 3-in-1 Ceramic Wax is relatively easy to apply and provides decent protection. 6. **Chemical Guys HydroSlick Ceramic Coating Hyperwax:** - HydroSlick is a hyperwax with ceramic properties, making it easier to apply than traditional ceramic coatings. It's a spray-on product that provides a glossy finish. Remember that the ease of application is just one factor to consider. It's crucial to follow the specific instructions provided by the manufacturer for each product. Even user-friendly coatings require proper surface preparation, and thoroughness during application is key to achieving the desired results. Before applying any coating, thoroughly wash and prepare your vehicle's surface, and always perform a small test on a small, inconspicuous area to ensure compatibility and desired effects.
Remember that the success of the application depends on proper surface preparation and following the instructions provided by the specific ceramic coating product you choose. If you are unsure or uncomfortable with any step, it might be a good idea to seek professional help or advice. Additionally, practice on a small, inconspicuous area if possible before applying the coating to the entire vehicle
Applying a ceramic coating to your car can be done as a DIY (Do It Yourself) project, but it requires careful preparation and attention to detail. Here are some general steps you can follow:
Prepare the Surface:
- Wash and thoroughly clean your vehicle. Remove any dirt, grease, or contaminants from the surface.
- Use a clay bar to remove any embedded contaminants.
- Polish the paint if necessary to remove any swirl marks or light scratches.
Ensure Proper Conditions:
- Choose a well-ventilated area with low humidity to avoid dust and debris sticking to the wet coating.
- Avoid direct sunlight, as this can cause the coating to cure too quickly.
Gather Supplies:
- Purchase a high-quality ceramic coating kit. This usually includes the ceramic coating, applicators, and microfiber towels.
- Have enough microfiber towels for the application and removal of the coating.
Follow Instructions:
- Read and carefully follow the manufacturer’s instructions provided with the ceramic coating kit.
- Some coatings may have specific application techniques, curing times, and temperature requirements.
Application:
- Apply the coating in small sections, typically one panel at a time.
- Use the provided applicators to spread the coating evenly and in a controlled manner.
- Work the coating into the surface, ensuring full coverage.
- Be mindful of the recommended curing time before removing excess or wiping the surface.
Buffing and Final Touches:
- After the coating has cured, use clean and soft microfiber towels to buff the surface gently.
- Inspect the surface for any high spots or streaks and remove them.
Curing Time:
- Allow the coating to cure for the recommended time before exposing your vehicle to water or other elements.
Maintenance:
- Follow the maintenance guidelines provided by the coating manufacturer to ensure its longevity.
Remember that the success of the application depends on proper surface preparation and following the instructions provided by the specific ceramic coating product you choose. If you are unsure or uncomfortable with any step, it might be a good idea to seek professional help or advice. Additionally, practice on a small, inconspicuous area if possible before applying the coating to the entire vehicle.
Important information to know before getting a ceramic coating.
Before proceeding with a ceramic coating, consider the following aspects:
1. **Longevity Goals:**
– Determine the duration of protection you aim for. Ceramic coatings vary in their lifespan, so knowing your expectations helps in choosing the right product.
2. **Budget Considerations:**
– Define your budget for the ceramic coating. Different coatings come with varying price points, and understanding your financial limits will guide your selection.
3. **Professional Grade or DIY:**
– If opting for a professional-grade ceramic coating, it’s crucial to choose a reputable company to safeguard your investment. Consider hiring Detail Genius for a hassle-free experience.
4. **Choosing a Trusted Company:**
– If hiring Detail Genius isn’t an option, ask these questions pre-hire to distinguish between legitimate and subpar options:
– What certifications or qualifications does the installer hold?
– Can they provide references or examples of previous work?
– How long has the company been in business?
– What kind of warranty or guarantee do they offer?
– Are they transparent about the products and processes they use?
Asking these questions ensures you make an informed decision and protect your investment.
How much should I pay for a ceramic coating?
The cost of a professional-level ceramic coating with paint correction can vary widely based on several factors. Here are some considerations that can influence the price:
**Size and Type of Vehicle:**
– Larger vehicles, such as SUVs and trucks, typically require more coating product and additional labor, leading to a higher cost compared to smaller vehicles.
**Condition of the Paint:**
– If your vehicle’s paint requires extensive correction due to swirls, scratches, or other imperfections, the additional labor involved in paint correction will contribute to the overall cost.
**Quality of Ceramic Coating:**
– The brand and quality of the ceramic coating used can influence the cost. High-end or professional-grade coatings may come with a higher price tag due to their advanced formulations and durability.
**Installer’s Reputation and Expertise:**
– Reputable detailing shops or installers with a strong track record and positive reviews may charge higher prices for their expertise and the quality of their services.
**Additional Services:**
– Some professional detailing services may include additional services in their packages, such as wheel coating, glass coating, or interior protection. These extras can contribute to the overall cost.
**Warranty and Guarantees:**
– Professional ceramic coating applications often come with warranties or guarantees. Longer or more comprehensive warranties may be reflected in a higher overall cost. Detail Genius offers a variety of different warranty types. Starting at your basic 2 year warranty, all the way up to our lifetime warranty which includes free yearly booster washes. Let us know what you’re looking for and we will put together a package the suits your individual needs.
But to give you an estimate, our 5 year coatings start at $750 for a sedan, and our 10 year coating start out at $1000 for a sedan. That’s our professional grade coatings, which includes all the prep work and paint correction.
How to maintain your ceramic coating.
To maintain a ceramic coating, regularly wash your vehicle with a pH-neutral or ceramic coating-friendly car wash soap, using the two-bucket method to reduce scratches. Dry your vehicle thoroughly with a clean microfiber towel to prevent water spots. Avoid automatic car washes and harsh chemicals, opting for hand washing and gentle cleaning techniques. Inspect and promptly remove contaminants like bird droppings, and consider using a compatible ceramic coating maintenance spray to enhance protection between washes. Park in the shade when possible to minimize sun exposure. Follow the manufacturer’s guidelines and consider scheduled maintenance sessions for optimal care.
If you were lucky enough to hire Detail Genius to do your coating, they will provide you with detailed instructions on how to get the most from your coating. Everything from which products to use and not to use, proper washing techniques, boosting techniques, etc
Common Ceramic Coating Myths
Myth: Ceramic Coatings Make Your Car Scratch-Proof:
- While ceramic coatings offer enhanced scratch resistance, they do not make your vehicle completely scratch-proof. They can resist light scratches and swirl marks, but they won’t prevent all types of damage.
Myth: Once Applied, Ceramic Coatings Last Forever:
- Ceramic coatings have a finite lifespan, typically ranging from a few months to several years, depending on the quality of the coating and how well it’s maintained. Regular maintenance is crucial for their longevity.
Myth: Ceramic Coatings Eliminate the Need for Washing:
- While ceramic coatings make washing easier and can repel water and contaminants, regular washing is still necessary to maintain the coating’s effectiveness. Neglecting proper care can lead to diminished performance over time.
Myth: DIY Ceramic Coating Application Is Foolproof:
- While some DIY ceramic coating products are user-friendly, achieving optimal results still requires careful surface preparation and application. Improper application can result in streaks, high spots, or reduced durability.
Myth: Ceramic Coatings Can Be Applied to Any Surface:
- Ceramic coatings are designed for automotive paint, glass, and certain exterior surfaces. They are not suitable for all materials, and applying them to inappropriate surfaces may lead to undesirable effects.
Myth: Ceramic Coatings Can Be Applied Once and Forgotten:
- While ceramic coatings provide long-lasting protection, they require regular maintenance. Neglecting maintenance can compromise the coating’s effectiveness and reduce its durability.
Myth: Ceramic Coatings Are Only for New Cars:
- Ceramic coatings can be applied to both new and used vehicles. However, thorough cleaning and, if necessary, paint correction may be required before applying the coating to a used car.
Myth: More Coats Equal Better Protection:
- Applying excessive coats of ceramic coating won’t necessarily enhance protection. Follow the manufacturer’s guidelines for the recommended number of layers, as applying too much product can lead to curing issues and uneven results.
Myth: Ceramic Coatings Can Be Easily Repaired:
- Once a ceramic coating is damaged or compromised, it cannot be repaired like traditional waxes or sealants. In such cases, reapplication may be necessary.
Myth: All Ceramic Coatings Are the Same:
- There are various brands and types of ceramic coatings with different formulations and performance characteristics. Not all coatings offer the same level of protection or durability.
Understanding the realities of ceramic coatings can help you make informed decisions about their application and maintenance for your vehicle.